The reason for using 8x8 as the block size in image processing
The DCT usually use 8x8 as the block size to be applied to images. This is a trade-off between computational complexity, compression speed and quality.
A lot of research work show that after 15 or 20 pixels, the relationship among them begins to reduce; that is to say, a group of similar pixels usually lasts for 15 to 20, after that, the amplitude would change.
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